Roberto Lorusso

Professor

Prof. Roberto Lorusso studied medicine at the University of Milan, Italy and graduated in 1987 magna cum Laude. He worked at Maastricht UMC+ in 1990 at CTC research and in 1996 and 1997 at the academic Hospital of Leuven. In 1998, he successfully obtained his PhD degree at Maastricht University (thesis titled 'Cardiac reinforcement and assistance by electrically stimulated skeletal muscle').

Currently, Prof. Roberto Lorusso is staff member at the Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery at Maastricht UMC+, Director of the Extracorporeal Life Support (ECLS) Program, Full Professor of Cardiac Surgery and ECLS at the Maastricht University and CARIM. His research group is focussed on mechanical circulatory support, minimally invasive valve surgery, coronary surgery, cardiac valve disease, extracorporeal circulation, acute myocardial infarction complications, cardiac valve disease, preclinical and clinical research.

Prof. Roberto Lorusso won the Gasperis-Donatelli Prize in 1989, a Young Investigator Award in 1995 and the Lillehei Award in 1998 by the European Association for Cardio-Thoracic Surgery.  He was Scientific Secretary of the Italian Society for Cardiac Surgery in 2007 and 2008, President of Euro-ELSO (2015-2017), and he is currently Editor-in-Chief of the Multi-Media Manual of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery as well as member of the ELSO Executive Committee.

He has almost 300 publications in PubMed, and has given more than 300 presentations at international meetings as invited speaker. He is Principal Investigator of international multicentre clinical studies and grant receiver from several funding bodies for clinical as well as pre-clinical investigations.

Department of Cardiothoracic surgery
P. Debyelaan 25, 6229 HX Maastricht 
PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht
Room number: D.2037
T: +31(0)43 387 60 32

  • 2023
    • Akbalut, C., Arisz, R., Baaten, C., Baildildinova, G., Barakzie, A., Bauersachs, R., Ten Berg, J. M., van den Broek, W., de Boer, H. C., Broker, V., Buka, R., Ten Cate, H., Cate, A. T., De Luca, C., De Simone, I., Dignat-George, F., Freson, K., Gazzaniga, G., van Gorp, E., ... van Zonneveld, A.-J. (2023). Blood coagulation and beyond: Position paper from the Fourth Maastricht Consensus Conference on Thrombosis. Thrombosis and Haemostasis, 123(8), 808-839. https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2052-9175
    • Rahouma, M., Baudo, M., Khairallah, S., Dabsha, A., Tafuni, A., Ahmed, M. E.-S. M., Lau, C., Iannacone, E., Naka, Y., Girardi, L., Gaudino, M., Lorusso, R., & Mick, S. L. (2023). Primary Cardiac Schwannoma: A Meta-Analysis of Individual Case Reports. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 12(10), Article 3356. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12103356
    • Ascione, G., Guicciardi, N. A., Lorusso, R., Boccellino, A., Lapenna, E., Del Forno, B., Carino, D., Bisogno, A., Palmisano, A., D'Angelo, G., Della Bella, P., Esposito, A., Agricola, E., Alfieri, O., Castiglioni, A., Maisano, F., Vergara, P., & De Bonis, M. (2023). The impact of mitral valve surgery on ventricular arrhythmias in patients with Barlow's disease: preliminary results of a prospective study. Interdisciplinary CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, 36(5), Article ivad073. https://doi.org/10.1093/icvts/ivad073
    • Lorusso, R., De Piero, M. E., Mariani, S., & Di Mauro, M. (2023). Determinants of long-term outcomes in patients with COVID-19 supported with ECMO. The Lancet Respiratory medicine, 11(5), e42. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(23)00134-0
    • Scquizzato, T., Yannopoulos, D., Belohlavek, J., Taccone, F. S., Lorusso, R., Scandroglio, A. M., Landoni, G., & Swol, J. (2023). Extracorporeal CPR after the INCEPTION trial: No one steps twice into the same river. Artificial Organs, 47(5), 802-805. https://doi.org/10.1111/aor.14520
    • Di Nardo, M., MacLaren, G., Schellongowski, P., Azoulay, E., DeZern, A. E., Gutierrez, C., Antonelli, M., Antonini, M., Beutel, G., Combes, A., Diaz, R., Hassan, I. F., Fowles, J.-A., Jeong, I.-S., Kochanek, M., Liebregts, T., Lueck, C., Moody, K., Moore, J. A., ... Brodie, D. (2023). Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in adults receiving haematopoietic cell transplantation: an international expert statement. The Lancet Respiratory medicine, 11(5), 477-492. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00535-5
    • Squiccimarro, E., Colombaro, C., Civita, A., Rociola, R., Buys, D., Gesualdo, L., Paparella, D., & Lorusso, R. (2023). Addressing inadequate blood flow during normothermic regional perfusion for in-situ donation after circulatory death grafts preservation. Perfusion, 38(1_SUPPL), 54-58. https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591221150358
    • Fleig, M., Müller, T., Antonini, V. M., Riera, J., Belliato, M., Broman, L. M., Fowles, J. A., Belohlavek, J., Lorusso, R., Vercaemst, L., Jones, T., Roeleveld, P. P., Di Nardo, M., Barrett, N., & Swol, J. (2023). Extracorporeal life support provision in COVID-19 patients-An international EuroELSO 2022 update survey. Perfusion, 38(1_SUPPL), 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591221151034
    • Gillon, S., Zheng, C. Y., Feng, Z. Q., Fleig, M., Scquizzato, T., Belohlavek, J., Lorusso, R., Lone, N., & Swol, J. (2023). GEospatial aNalysis of ExtRacorporeal membrane oxygenATion in Europe (GENERATE). Perfusion, 38(1_SUPPL), 24-39. https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591231160471
    • Simons, J., Doddema, A. R., Korver, E. P. J., di Mauro, M., Agricola, S., Smets, J., Metz, R., Mariani, S., De Piero, M. E., Matteucci, M., Romeo, J., Ravaux, J. M., van Mook, W. N. K. A., Mees, B. M. E., & Lorusso, R. (2023). Novel cannulation strategy with a bidirectional cannula for distal limb perfusion during peripheral veno-arterial extracorporeal life support: A preliminary, single-centre study. Perfusion, 38(1_SUPPL), 44-53. https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591231159565
    • Brewer, J. M., Capoccia, M., Maybauer, D. M., Lorusso, R., Swol, J., & Maybauer, M. O. (2023). The ProtekDuo dual-lumen cannula for temporary acute mechanical circulatory support in right heart failure: A systematic review. Perfusion, 38(1_SUPPL), 59-67. https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591221149859
    • Lorusso, R., Martucci, G., Di Mauro, M., & Kowalewski, M. (2023). Upper gastrointestinal bleeding in veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation patients: a neglected (sometimes hidden) enemy deserving further investigation and action. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 63(4), Article ezad148. https://doi.org/10.1093/ejcts/ezad148
    • Costantini, S., Belliato, M., Ferrari, F., Gazzaniga, G., Ravasi, M., Manera, M., De Piero, M. E., Curcelli, A., Cardinale, A., & Lorusso, R. (2023). A retrospective analysis of the hemolysis occurrence during extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in a single center. Perfusion, 38(3), 609-621. Article 02676591211073768. https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591211073768
    • Condello, I., Santarpino, G., Nasso, G., Moscarelli, M., Speziale, G., & Lorusso, R. (2023). 'Goal-directed extracorporeal circulation: transferring the knowledge and experience from daily cardiac surgery to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation'. Perfusion, 38(3), 449-454. Article 02676591211063826. https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591211063826
    • Condello, I., Lorusso, R., Nasso, G., & Speziale, G. (2023). Long-term ECMO, efficiency and performance of EUROSETS adult ALONE ECMO oxygenator. Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 18(1), Article 95. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-023-02190-9
    • Rozencwajg, S., Heinsar, S., Wildi, K., Jung, J.-S., Colombo, S. M., Palmieri, C., Sato, K., Ainola, C., Wang, X., Abbate, G., Sato, N., Dyer, W. B., Livingstone, S., Helms, L., Bartnikowski, N., Bouquet, M., Passmore, M. R., Hyslop, K., Vidal, B., ... Fraser, J. F. (2023). Effect of flow change on brain injury during an experimental model of differential hypoxaemia in cardiogenic shock supported by extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Scientific Reports, 13(1), Article 4002. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-30226-6
    • Santangelo, G., Bursi, F., Faggiano, A., Moscardelli, S., Simeoli, P. S., Guazzi, M., Lorusso, R., Carugo, S., & Faggiano, P. (2023). The Global Burden of Valvular Heart Disease: From Clinical Epidemiology to Management. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 12(6), Article 2178. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12062178
    • Moreau, A., Levy, B., Annoni, F., Lorusso, R., Su, F. H., Belliato, M., & Taccone, F. S. (2023). The use of induced hypothermia in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A narrative review. Resuscitation Plus, 13(1), Article 100360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resplu.2023.100360
    • Martucci, G., Schmidt, M., Agerstrand, C., Tabatabai, A., Tuzzolino, F., Giani, M., Ramanan, R., Grasselli, G., Schellongowski, P., Riera, J., Hssain, A. A., Duburcq, T., Gorjup, V., De Pascale, G., Buabbas, S., Gannon, W. D., Jeon, K., Trethowan, B., Fanelli, V., ... International ECMO Network (ECMONet) (2023). Transfusion practice in patients receiving VV ECMO (PROTECMO): a prospective, multicentre, observational study. The Lancet Respiratory medicine, 11(3), 245-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00353-8
    • Cvetkovic, M., Chiarini, G., Belliato, M., Delnoij, T., Zanatta, P., Taccone, F. S., Miranda, D. D., Davidson, M., Matta, N., Davis, C., IJsselstijn, H., Schmidt, M., Broman, L. M., Donker, D. W., Vlasselaers, D., David, P., Di Nardo, M., Muellenbach, R. M., Mueller, T., ... Euro-ELSO Working Grp Neurologic M (2023). International survey of neuromonitoring and neurodevelopmental outcome in children and adults supported on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in Europe. Perfusion, 38(2), 245-260. Article 02676591211042563. https://doi.org/10.1177/02676591211042563
    • Mariani, S., van Bussel, B. C. T., Ravaux, J. M., Roefs, M. M., De Piero, M. E., Di Mauro, M., Willers, A., Segers, P., Delnoij, T., van der Horst, I. C. C., Maessen, J., Lorusso, R., & Netherlands Heart Registration Cardiothoracic Surgery Registration Committee (2023). Variables associated with in-hospital and postdischarge outcomes after postcardiotomy extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: Netherlands Heart Registration Cohort. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 165(3), 1127-1137.e14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2022.08.024
    • Gozdek, M., Kuzma, L., Dabrowski, E. J., Janiak, M., Pietrzak, M., Skonieczna, K., Woznica, M., Wydeheft, L., Makhoul, M., Matteucci, M., Litwinowicz, R., Kowalówka, A., Wanha, W., Pasierski, M., Ronco, D., Massimi, G., Jiritano, F., Fina, D., Martucci, G., ... Thoracic Research Centre (2023). Outcomes of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Comparing Medtronic's Evolut PRO and Evolut R: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20043439
    • Heuts, S., Lorusso, R., di Mauro, M., Jiritano, F., Scrofani, R., Antona, C., Dato, G. A., Centofanti, P., Ferrarese, S., Matteucci, M., Miceli, A., Glauber, M., Vizzardi, E., Sponga, S., Vendramin, I., Garatti, A., de Vincentiis, C., De Bonis, M., Pieri, M., ... GIROC Investigators (2023). Sheathless Versus Sheathed Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump Implantation in Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery. American Journal of Cardiology, 189(2), 86-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2022.11.033
    • Oude Lansink-Hartgring, A., Miranda, D. D. R., Mandigers, L., Delnoij, T., Lorusso, R., Maas, J. J., Elzo Kraemer, C. V., Vlaar, A. P. J., Raasveld, S. J., Donker, D. W., Scholten, E., Balzereit, A., van den Brule, J., Kuijpers, M., Vermeulen, K. M., van den Bergh, W. M., & Dutch ECLS Study group (2023). Health-related quality of life, one-year costs and economic evaluation in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in critically ill adults. Journal of Critical Care, 73(1), Article 154215. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.154215
    • Lorusso, R., De Piero, M. E., Mariani, S., Di Mauro, M., Folliguet, T., Taccone, F. S., Camporota, L., Swol, J., Wiedemann, D., Belliato, M., Broman, L. M., Vuylsteke, A., Kassif, Y., Scandroglio, A. M., Fanelli, V., Gaudard, P., Ledot, S., Barker, J., Boeken, U., ... EuroECMO-COVID Study Group (2023). In-hospital and 6-month outcomes in patients with COVID-19 supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (EuroECMO-COVID): a multicentre, prospective observational study. The Lancet Respiratory medicine, 11(2), 151-162. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00403-9
    • Maybauer, M. O., Capoccia, M., Maybauer, D. M., Lorusso, R., Swol, J., & Brewer, J. M. (2023). The ProtekDuo in ECMO configuration for ARDS secondary to COVID-19: A systematic review. International Journal of Artificial Organs, 46(2), 93-98. https://doi.org/10.1177/03913988221142904
    • Suverein, M. M., Delnoij, T. S. R., Lorusso, R., Brandon Bravo Bruinsma, G. J., Otterspoor, L., Elzo Kraemer, C. V., Vlaar, A. P. J., Van Der Heijden, J. J., Scholten, E., Den Uil, C., Jansen, T., Van Den Bogaard, B., Kuijpers, M., Lam, K. Y., Montero Cabezas, J. M., Driessen, A. H. G., Rittersma, S. Z. H., Heijnen, B. G., Dos Reis Miranda, D., ... Van De Poll, M. C. G. (2023). Early Extracorporeal CPR for Refractory Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. New England Journal of Medicine, 388(4), 299-309. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa2204511
    • Rahouma, M., Khairallah, S., Dabsha, A., Baudo, M., Ahmed, M. M. E. S., Gambardella, I., Lau, C., Esmail, Y. M., Mohamed, A., Girardi, L., Gaudino, M., Lorusso, R., & Mick, S. L. (2023). Geographic variation in malignant cardiac tumors and their outcomes: SEER database analysis. Frontiers in Oncology, 13(1), Article 1071770. https://doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1071770
    • Faggiano, P., Lorusso, R., Carugo, S., & Faggiano, A. (2023). Heart Valve Team Conundrum: The Optimal Management Strategy of Severe Aortic Stenosis in Cancer Patients. JACC: Advances, 2(1), Article 100190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacadv.2022.100190
    • Mariani, S., Bari, G., Ravaux, J. M., van Bussel, B. C. T., De Piero, M. E., Schaefer, A. K., Jawad, K., Pozzi, M., Loforte, A., Kalampokas, N., Jankuviene, A., Flecher, E., Hou, X., Bunge, J. J. H., Sriranjan, K., Salazar, L., Meyns, B., Mazzeffi, M. A., Matteucci, S., ... Post-Cardiotomy Extracorporeal Life Support (PELS-1) Investigators (2023). Heterogeneity in clinical practices for post-cardiotomy extracorporeal life support: A pilot survey from the PELS-1 multicenter study. Artificial Organs, 47(10), 1641–1653. https://doi.org/10.1111/aor.14601
    • Makhoul, M., Keizman, E., Carmi, U., Galante, O., Ilgiyaev, E., Matan, M., Slomka, A., Sviri, S., Eden, A., Soroksky, A., Fink, D., Sternik, L., Bolotin, G., Lorusso, R., & Kassif, Y. (2023). Outcomes of Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) for COVID-19 Patients: A Multi-Institutional Analysis. Vaccines, 11(1), Article 108. https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines11010108
    • Formica, F., Gallingani, A., Tuttolomondo, D., Hernandez-Vaquero, D., D'Alessandro, S., Pattuzzi, C., Celik, M., Singh, G., Ceccato, E., Niccoli, G., Lorusso, R., & Nicolini, F. (2023). Redo Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement versus Valve-In-Valve Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation: A Systematic Review and Reconstructed Time-To-Event Meta-Analysis. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 12(2), Article 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12020541
    • Carino, D., Lorusso, R., Del Forno, B., Lapenna, E., Ascione, G., Sala, A., Ruggeri, S., Schavi, D., Bargagna, M., Maisano, F., Castiglioni, A., Ottavio, A., & De Bonis, M. (2023). Edge-to-Edge Technique Used as a Bailout for Suboptimal Mitral Repair: long-term results. Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 115(1), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.08.008
    • Kowalewski, M., Dabrowski, E. J., Kuzma, L., Jasinski, M., Pasierski, M., Widenka, K., Hirnle, T., Deja, M., Bartus, K., Lorusso, R., Tobota, Z., Maruszewski, B., & Suwalski, P. (2023). Tricuspid intervention for less-than-severe regurgitation simultaneously with minimally invasive mitral valve surgery in patients with atrial fibrillation. Kardiologia Polska, 81(10), 990-997. https://doi.org/10.33963/KP.a2023.0137
    • Perazzo, A., Anderl, L., Lima, R. D., Wiedemann, D., & Lorusso, R. (2023). Venoarterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation in Cardiogenic Shock to Ventricular Assist Device or Heart Transplantation - Where Are We?Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular, 38(1), I-III. https://doi.org/10.21470/1678-9741-2023-0960
  • 2022
    • Santarpino, G., Lorusso, R., Peivandi, A. D., Atzeni, F., Avolio, M., Dell'Aquila, A. M., & Speziale, G. (2022). In-Hospital Mortality and Risk Prediction in Minimally Invasive Sutureless versus Conventional Aortic Valve Replacement. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11(24), Article 7273. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11247273
    • Fischlein, T., Caporali, E., Folliguet, T., Kappert, U., Meuris, B., Shrestha, M. L., Roselli, E. E., Bonaros, N., Fabre, O., Corbi, P., Troise, G., Andreas, M., Pinaud, F., Pfeiffer, S., Kueri, S., Tan, E., Voisine, P., Girdauskas, E., Rega, F., ... Lorusso, R. (2022). Randomized controlled trial between conventional versus sutureless bioprostheses for aortic valve replacement: Impact of mini and full sternotomy access at 1-year follow-up. International Journal of Cardiology, 368, 56-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2022.08.012
    • Nardelli, P., Scandroglio, A. M., De Piero, M. E., Mariani, S., & Lorusso, R. (2022). Selection criteria and triage in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation during coronavirus disease 2019. Current Opinion in Critical Care, 28(6), 674-680. https://doi.org/10.1097/MCC.0000000000000998
    • Zaaqoq, A. M., & Lorusso, R. (2022). "Awake" extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A challenge worth taking. Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 37(12), 4543-4544. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocs.17078
    • Corazzari, C., Matteucci, M., Kołodziejczak, M., Kowalewski, M., Formenti, A. M., Giustina, A., Beghi, C., Barili, F., & Lorusso, R. (2022). Impact of preoperative glycometabolic status on outcomes in cardiac surgery: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 164(6), 1950-1960.e10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2021.05.035
    • Di Mauro, M., Bonalumi, G., Giambuzzi, I., Messi, P., Cargoni, M., Paparella, D., Lorusso, R., & Calafiore, A. M. (2022). Mitral valve repair with artificial chords: Tips and tricks. Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 37(12), 4081-4087. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocs.17076
    • Khamees, K. A., Grasso, E., Ibrahim, A., Abdallah, H., Adbelhamed, M. I., Sayin, O., & Lorusso, R. (2022). Single-center experience of LVAD implantation in patients with sickle-cell trait: A retrospective analysis. Journal of Cardiac Surgery, 37(12), 4816-4824. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocs.17145
    • Bol, M. E., Huckriede, J. B., van de Pas, K. G. H., Delhaas, T., Lorusso, R., Nicolaes, G. A. F., Sels, J. E. M., & van de Poll, M. C. G. (2022). Multimodal measurement of glycocalyx degradation during coronary artery bypass grafting. Frontiers in medicine, 9, 1045728. Article 1045728. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2022.1045728
    • Raasveld, S. J., Volleman, C., Combes, A., Broman, L. M., Taccone, F. S., Peters, E., Ten Berg, S., van den Brom, C. E., Thiele, H., Lorusso, R., Henriques, J. P. S., & Vlaar, A. P. J. (2022). Knowledge gaps and research priorities in adult veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a scoping review. Intensive Care Medicine Experimental, 10(1), Article 50. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40635-022-00478-z
    • Nasso, G., Condello, I., Santarpino, G., Di Bari, N., Moscarelli, M., Agro, F. E., Lorusso, R., & Speziale, G. (2022). Continuous field flooding versus final one-shot CO2 insufflation in minimally invasive mitral valve repair. Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 17(1), Article 279. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-022-02020-4
    • Mariani, S., Lorusso, R., & Schmitto, J. D. (2022). Right Ventricular Failure and Lateral Thoracotomy: The Monster Medusa and the Holy Grail REPLY. Annals of Thoracic Surgery, 114(5), 1980-1981. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2022.01.036
    • Willers, A., Swol, J., Van Kuijk, S. M. J., Buscher, H., McQuilten, Z., Ten Cate, H., Rycus, P. T., McKellar, S., Lorusso, R., & Tonna, J. E. (2022). HEROES V-A-HEmoRrhagic cOmplications in veno-arterial Extracorporeal life Support-Development and internal validation of a multivariable prediction model in adult patients. Artificial Organs, 46(11), 2266-2283. https://doi.org/10.1111/aor.14340
    • Maybauer, M. O., Lorusso, R., & Swol, J. (2022). The ProtekDuo cannula for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: A game changer in COVID-19!Artificial Organs, 46(11), 2107-2108. https://doi.org/10.1111/aor.14370
    • Nasso, G., Lorusso, R., Di Bari, N., Condello, I., Agro, F. E., Fiore, F., Bonifazi, R., Santarpino, G., & Speziale, G. (2022). Hybrid approach for long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation: immediate versus staged treatment. Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 17(1), Article 274. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-022-02019-x
    • Ganushchak, Y. M., Kurniawati, E. R., van der Horst, I. C. C., van Kuijk, S. M. J., Weerwind, P. W., Lorusso, R., & Maessen, J. G. (2022). Patterns of oxygen debt repayment in cardiogenic shock patients sustained with extracorporeal life support: A retrospective study. Journal of Critical Care, 71, Article 154044. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrc.2022.154044